Tuberculosis TB is an contagious complaint that primarily affects the lungs. Its origins are dispersed in small patches( aerosols) by inhalation during coughing and sneezing from infected persons and infect other people.
TB is a Dangerous But curable Disease



 These origins can spread to other corridor of the body and affect them, including the brain, bones, bowel, feathers and, in women, the uterus. 
TB is a veritably dangerous and contagious complaint but it's also treatable.
 The duration of its treatment may be eight months or indeed longer and the number of capsules on a diurnal base is also high.
 But with regular and thorough treatment, cases recover fully. 
While due to lack of treatment, elision and wrong medicines, the vulnerable system of the bacterium becomes stronger and TB antibiotics aren't effective and the complaint worsens, it's calledmulti-drug resistant TB( MDR- TB). 
It can beget death of the case. Tuberculosis is also dangerous because one infected case can infect up to ten people living around him and this durability increases the possibility of increased mortality.
 It substantially spreads in densely peopled areas where numerous people live together in small houses. 
thus, utmost of the backward and poor sections of the society are victims of it. 
Also, malnutrition and ignorance are among its leading factors. 

Total eradication of tuberculosis has not yet been assured and there are several reasons for this. The main reason is that utmost people still suppose of TB as a contagious complaint. And they suppose that they should be called TB cases. 
As a croaker , whenever I suggest a foam test to a case, it's clear from their expressions that they don't like it and veritably many people agree to have their test done. 
 Another chain in the opinion of tuberculosis is taking three foam samples for testing. One during the examination, the alternate the coming morning and the third the coming day again at the center. therefore it becomes insolvable for distant cases and the poor to come back to the center the coming morning. In addition, TB origins are set up in the case's foam and frequently the sample contains foam rather of foam in which the complaint can not be diagnosed due to the absence of origins. 
The history of TB is veritably old,,000 times agone , its origins were present in the people of Africa.
 While TB was wide in ancient Egypt. substantiation of bacteria has been set up in six thousand time old corpses.
 Which spread to other areas due to their migration. Scientifically, it has been a riddle how, if origins was,000 times agone , they remained under control for so long without causing epidemic damage. 
Inheritable exploration by transnational experimenters led by Sebastian Gignac of the Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute helps explain this incongruity. According to him, about,000 times agone , TB bacteria developed the capability to remain dormant in their hosts( infected cases), also extinguish decades latterly to quietly kill the occupants of any given population. 
Dala and without spreading further from these areas themselves ended with them. Tuberculosis came an epidemic in Europe and North America during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and came the leading cause of death in Western countries in the early twentieth century. Since also, TB homes for tuberculosis cases began to be erected around the world where hygiene principles were taken care of. Since 1921 BCG vaccine has been introduced in the first week of birth to help TB worldwide. 
These measures brought the complaint under control to some extent in the early 21st century and the death rate was reduced to 2, but moment tuberculosis is still a global trouble. 


Especially in developing countries where the standard of hygiene doesn't match the global position and thick population is also fairly high. 
At the same time, TB is also the cause of death among AIDS cases, which is over to 18. 
also, due to the epidemic situation of Corona, when people moved towards profitable poverty, TB formerly again came a trouble to the world. 

According to the World Health Organization, about,000 people are infected with TB every time and,000 people die every day. While one- third of cases are undiagnosed, or they warrant treatment installations. Every time,,000 children also die due to TB. 

 According to the report, among the 30 countries in the world where TB is the loftiest, Pakistan is at the sixth position.
 In Pakistan,,000 new cases of TB do every time and around,000 people die from TB. The World Health Organization has set a target of reducing TB deaths by 95 by 2035, while Pakistan has set a target of reducing TB rates by 50 by 2025. 

In this regard, the National TB Control Program has opened more than five thousand TB centers in quarter headquarters hospitals, pastoral health centers and primary central health to insure free opinion and treatment of TB. 

Also, the World Health Organization( DOTS) has introduced the system of treatment. In which nonstop use of TB medicines is assured for six months under the supervision of any responsible adjunct. 

This can be done by health workers, a ménage member or someone differently who volunteers. In order to completely control tuberculosis, it's necessary that the people also have full mindfulness about TB. 

Stopping TB requires positive change at the individual position. The public should be educated about the symptoms, opinion and treatment of TB. Also, the World Health Organization (DOTS) has introduced the method of treatment. In which continuous use of TB drugs is ensured for six months under the supervision of any responsible assistant. 
This can be done by health workers, a household member or someone else who volunteers.
 In order to fully control tuberculosis, it is necessary that the people also have full awareness about TB. Stopping TB requires positive change at the individual level. 

The public should be educated about the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of TB. 

Symptoms of active tuberculosis include coughing up mucus for more than two consecutive weeks, blood in the sputum, fever, night sweats, loss of appetite, weight loss, and swelling or enlarged glands in the throat.
 While in some people, the tuberculosis germs remain inactive.  Inactive tuberculosis has less chance of spreading germs than active tuberculosis. 

Blood tests like interferon gamma release (IGRA), sputum test (AFB), Mantoux skin test, chest x-ray, mycobacterial culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) etc. Are done to diagnose TB. 
 To prevent the spread of tuberculosis, an infected person should: Complete the treatment. Keep a handkerchief over your mouth when you cough or sneeze. Use a mask in a rush and avoid spitting everywhere. 

To prevent tuberculosis, it is important to immunize newborns with BCG vaccine immediately after birth. 
Eat a clean and balanced diet keeping in mind the principles of hygiene and boost your immunity. 
A mother with tuberculosis can breastfeed her infant. Also keep in mind the fact that sitting next to the patient, eating together and shaking hands does not spread the disease. So encourage the tuberculosis patient.
 Treat him with friendship, love and compassion.